BrainMap

Mrs. Raluca Somoghi

PhD.

Researcher - Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Researcher

Curriculum Vitae (18/09/2019)

Expertise & keywords

Through nanotechnology towards the next generation dental restorative materials Call name: P 4 - Proiecte de cercetare exploratorie - PCE-2021
PN-III-P4-PCE-2021-0292 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://icechim.ro/project/nanodent_en/

Abstract:

The acidic attack from cariogenic bacteria found in dental plaque biofilm growth over the tooth is responsible for dental caries, also known as tooth decay, which is a biofilm-dependent infectious disease that damages teeth by minerals loss and presents a high incidence of clinical restorative polymeric fillings. The complexity of oral biofilms contributes to the difficulty in developing effective novel dental materials. Oral cavity represents an ideal environment for the microbial cell growth, persistence, and dental plaque establishment. When the complexity and volume of biofilms from the gingival crevice increase, chronic pathological conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis can occur, predisposing to a wide range of complications. In this context, nanotechnology has potential to be explored in the development of bioactive dental materials to reduce or modulate the activities of caries-related bacteria. The project NanoDent proposes an original recipe based on nanometric phosphatic compounds enriched with phytosynthesized metallic nanoparticles and natural bioactive compounds, with simultaneous antibacterial and enhanced mechanical properties as a potential dental restorative material. The validation of the proposed technologies to obtain novel materials will be obtained via third-parties studies, performed through subcontracting.

Formulations of protective cosmetic products obtained by applying integrated and sustainable bioeconomy approaches Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-0273 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA NAŢIONALĂ DE ŞTIINŢĂ ŞI TEHNOLOGIE POLITEHNICA BUCUREŞTI (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://icechim.ro/project/bioprotect_ro/

Abstract:

Fruit processing industries contribute more than 0.5 billion tons of

waste worldwide, and grape crops and its industrial products are one of

the main agro-economic activities in the world, with more than 60

million tons produced globally every year. The grape industry,

specifically the wine industry, is generating by-products rich in

nutrients, which are underutilized and often end up being polluters of

the environment. After grape juice extraction, the remaining materials

are currently not valued as highly profitable waste, being mainly

discarded in open areas, potentially causing environmental problems.

Chronic exposure of human skin to solar UV radiation is widely

recognized as the key factor responsible for photo-ageing. For these

reasons, the role of photoprotection is critical to avoid skin cancer and

others undesired effects.

In this context, the general objective of the project “Formulations of

protective cosmetic products obtained by applying integrated and

sustainable bioeconomy approaches - BioProtect” is to propose the use

of nanomaterials both as active ingredient and delivery system of

bioactive compounds (mixtures of phenolic compounds-rutin and

quercitin) recovered from grape by-products for development of UV

blocking cosmetic products. Target molecules obtained through green

technologies from grapes by-products can be used as potential active

UV blockers in cosmetic formulations being delivered by substituted

hydroxyapatite (with Fe - FeHAP). The use of FeHAP has a double role:

active ingredient with UV protection properties and delivery system for

the bioactive molecules.

The project starts from TRL 2 and aims to the validation at laboratory

scale of the technology (TRL 4). Validation of the proposed technical

solution will be performed by third parties.

Innovative multifunctional composites for the protection of cultural heritage objects Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-0627 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA NAŢIONALĂ DE ŞTIINŢĂ ŞI TEHNOLOGIE POLITEHNICA BUCUREŞTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://icechim.ro/project/inheritage_ro/

Abstract:

In the last decades, new perspectives have emerged among both specialists, and the general public, regarding the preservation and enhancement of the cultural heritage. Conservation-restoration contribute to the safeguarding and understanding of the cultural property that benefits present and future generations, in its historical and aesthetic sense, in its physical integrity, its context and its uses. In the last years, the specialists in the field of materials science proposed a series of innovative materials and methodologies, applied in different areas, including the diagnosis and conservation state monitoring or preventive measures, implemented in order to reduce the need for interventions. However, as the degradation processes of cultural heritage objects remain inevitable, the continuous development of advanced materials able to counteract specific degradation processes is also necessary. Thus, are needed thorough scientific studies in order to develop tailored formulation, in order to protect, preserve, and restore cultural heritage objects, and this represents a continuous challenge for the scientists, aiming to replace the current rather serendipitous approaches in restoration. In this context, the project “Innovative multifunctional composites for the protection of cultural heritage objects” (INHERITAGE) aims to develop novel multi-layer composite materials with multiple functions (consolidation, self-cleaning and anti-microbial) applicable for the conservation of different inorganic substrates.

Prototype coating system to reduce the CO2 footprint and environmental impact in shipping Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect de transfer la operatorul economic
PN-III-P2-2.1-PTE-2021-0675 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: QWERTY DEVELOPMENT MACADA-M S.R.L.

Project partners: QWERTY DEVELOPMENT MACADA-M S.R.L. (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://sparacom.ro/rezultate/ si https://sparacom.ro/date-generale/

Abstract:

SPARACOM is a complex solution for the transfer to the economic operator, in order to increase the competitiveness of the economic environment and the assimilation of market-oriented RDI results. The consortium involves the collaboration between an innovative company and a large research institute in the field. The proposal aims at the efficient maximization of the financing instrument (technological maturation of TRL4 to TRL6; it starts from the technology validated within PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2016-1332, 84PED, financed by UEFISCDI; the use of an infrastructure at international level; SMEs with high innovative potential; avant-garde technological solution, an opportunity at the level of the international market; connecting national applied research to the national and international market). The budget is balanced by allowing adequate and flexible resources for better management and contingency plans. To maximize the final results some activities and budgetary resources from outside the project are committed to increase the visibility and impact of research. The CO and P1 research team implies an important institutional character: members from several departments and research teams together with the valorization of competencies. The technological approach involves advanced hybrid antifouling systems (and acting in a sequential mode) but also a self-repair system with potential in freshwater and marine environments (a major challenge in the field). The expected results involve both TRL technology and at least: a paper at scientific events, a paper sent for publication to an ISI publication, a patent application, a web page.

Antimicrobial PU foam nanocomposites designed for biomedical applications, synthesized by radiation-assisted technology Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-0423 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU INGINERIE ELECTRICA ICPE - CA BUCURESTI

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU INGINERIE ELECTRICA ICPE - CA BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://www.icpe-ca.ro/puma/; https://icechim.ro/project/puma_ro/

Abstract:

New technologies, based on nanoparticles are continuously introduced and developed in a large area of application fields, among them, biomedical and pharmaceutic products. The scope of the present project is to prepare some nanocomposite materials with intrinsic antimicrobial properties and to characterize their functionality. The new materials intended to be synthesized in this project are innovative metal nanoparticles (Silver and Copper-Gold nanoparticles) uniformly dispersed in polyurethane (PU) foam. The technology used for nanoparticle synthesis, recently developed at INCDIE ICPE-CA, based on radiation-induced chemical transformations, is environmentally friendly, because no chemical reagents (besides the nanoparticle precursors) are required and no chemical wastes emerge from the process. Another aim of the project is to exploit/ valorize the results recently obtained within earlier research projects by developing new functional models of materials with high antimicrobial activity and wide efficiency spectrum. This type of materials can be used in a wide area of applications, in particular in hospital environments (as for example structural elements of hospital mattresses and toppers, pillows, floor mats, cover materials for different surfaces or as components of various medical items, such as catheters, hydrogel support for bandages (dressings) a.s.o.). Given the current pandemic context caused by SARS CoV-2 and high percentage of nosocomial infections in hospitals, the project results will help to reduce the effects caused by such health crises, improving the health of patients and medical staff. On the other hand, given the multitude of practical applications of these polyurethane foams, the project results may open up new opportunities for the development of value-added antimicrobial PU based products (paints, footwear, dressings, etc.).

Due to its specificity, the project falls within the domain of public priority "Health".

Integrated Technology for the Advanced Removal of the Heavy Metals and of Arsenic from Complex Pollutants Matrices by Using Adsorbing Nanomaterials Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect de transfer la operatorul economic
PN-III-P2-2.1-PTE-2021-0309 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A.

Project partners: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A. (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); AQUATIM S.A. (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://icpebn.ro/uploads/cms/2022_OXYADS/Oxyads_RST_Etapa3.pdf

Abstract:

The project goal is to transfer (towards ICPE Bistrita S.A.) and develop an innovative technology for depolluting the waters coming from drinking sources containing heavy metals and As into a complex pollutants matrix. The technology will be developed at the TRL 6 technological level, and implemented as a pilot plant at the headquarters of an important regional operator in the field of water treatment and supply (Aquatim S.A.). Considering a complex water pollution both by metals (Fe, Mn) and nitrogen compounds (e.g.the ammonium ion NH4+) and in the presence of a natural organic matrix, the elimination of such pollutants simultaneously with the removal of arsenium is a task nearly impossible to carry out via the actual technologies under reasonable operational and energetic efficiency circumstances. It is proposed an innovative integrated technology using synergic stages of advanced oxidation (catalytic ozonation) with on-site produced oxidising agents, integrated with a filtering / biofiltering stage (for the removal of ammonium and the retention of the oxidising products) and of an adsorption step based of adsorbing nanomaterials for the targeted elimination of As. An additional element of novelty is represented by the utilisation of the nanomaterials based on modified apatite systems, with a nanowire-type morphology, as adsorbing material for the efficient inexpensive removal of the arsenic species. The technology on which the project is based depart from a technology developed and validated at the laboratory level by the ICECHIM team, ensued from a Research Project within the NUCLEU programme - Nanotechnologies with Applications for Monitoring and Protecting the Environment (PN.19.23.03.02), which is the subject of an invention patent request - CBI A00380/2019- (OSIM) 'An Adsorbing Agent with Magnetic Properties, Based on an Apatite Material, for Treating the Waters Impurified by Organic and Inorganic Compounds, and the Method for Obtaining the Same'.

High performance phytosynthesized nanostructures as biosensor platforms for detecting pathogenic microorganism from food matrixe Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-0042 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA NAŢIONALĂ DE ŞTIINŢĂ ŞI TEHNOLOGIE POLITEHNICA BUCUREŞTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://nanobiopat.chimie.upb.ro

Abstract:

Present project proposal “High performance phytosynthesized

nanostructures as biosensor platforms for detecting pathogenic

microorganism from food matrixes” is based on a modern and “green ”

method of obtaining mono and bi metallic nanostructures (mono and

bimetallic gold, silver copper nanoparticles) with the help of natural

extracts from cruciferous vegetables, in order to obtain sensing

platforms with high selectivity and specificity able to detect microbial

pathogens from food matrixes. The absolute novelty of the proposed

solutions and the foreseen results allows us to hope that potential

stakeholders (identified during the project) will be eager to take over

and implement these technologies, leading to social and economic

benefits, together with an important contribution to the increase of life

quality. The formulated concept of the product (related to the obtaining

of mono and bimetallic phytosinthesized nanostructures) and the

technology (the development of the sensing platform for detecting

pathogenic microorganism from food matrixes) will be the basis of the

project development. In the project will take place the analytical and

experimental characterisation of the product and technology that will

be developed (referring to the obtaining of innovative nanostructures -

TRL 3), the project being finished with the validation of the proposed

technologies at laboratory scale, through analyses performed via

third-parties laboratories (TRL 4). After the project implementation

period and protection of the technologies through patents, the

consortium aims at large scale prototypes and demonstration of the

functionality of the proposed solutions in real-life systems (TRL 6).

Evaluation of the exploatation potential Potential of Porous Materials in the tREatment of Microbiota-related dISeasEs - PREMISE Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-4018 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL DE VIRUSOLOGIE "STEFAN S.NICOLAU" (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: https://www.micronanotech.ro/evaluarea-potentialului-de-exploatare-a-materialelor-poroase-in-tratarea-disbiozelor-microbiotei/

Abstract:

The scope of the current project proposal is to develop novel micro- and mesoporous materials (MMMs) using recent synthesis methods and to further functionalize these materials for developing better performances in order to be used as drug delivery systems (DDS), especially for microbiota-related diseases. These drug delivery systems are developed for oral administration and are expected to be protected within the stomach and maintain their activity until reach the desired site. Even if these drug delivery platforms are extensively exploited in the literature for several types of applications as DDS (hosting anticancer, anti-infectious or analgesic agents), the field of microbiota is only marginally treated. Nowadays, especially in the case of children, the awareness about the importance of the microbiota is well known, therefore after an antibiotic treatment, the prescription of probiotics is frequently needed. In the project’s boundaries, natural substances (polyphenols and vitamins) used as biological active agents will be loaded into the porous platforms, in order to assure a positive feedback to the microbiota due to the antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the development of micro and mesoporous materials loaded with biological active agents, but few research papers discuss the impact of functionalized MMMs on microbiota. In the current project, the main goal is to develop innovative MMMs with enhanced pore system able to host and deliver biological active agents (vitamins and polyphenols are expected to be used) for the treatment of the microbiota-related diseases. because most polyphenols have low solubility, two innovative delivery systems will be developed in order to assure triggering delivery / smart delivery.

Comprehensive Approach to support Precision Agriculture and environmental management through satellite technologies and classic methods of investigation Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-3495 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DE STIINTE AGRONOMICE SI MEDICINA VETERINARA (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/253/about-capa

Abstract:

The project ‘Comprehensive Approach to support Precision Agriculture and environmental management through satellite technologies and classic methods of investigation – CAPA’, addresses a major direction of the 21st century, namely, smart agriculture, bringing new insights into how the climate affects the phenological cycle of crops (through the occurrence of extreme events) and it also contributes to understanding the role of different air pollutants (such as greenhouse gases) in crop development. The project proposes the realization of synergies of the scientific activities integrating data on the complex eco-agro-system-culture relations, obtained by applying a conglomerate of methods and techniques (space technologies, the study of pollutants at the level of air, water, soil and plants), for a modern management of agricultural crops, in the context of intelligent agriculture. At the international level, smart agriculture is also based on the optimized management of the inputs according to the real needs of the crops, for their management and the reduction of the use of fertilizers, fungicides, pesticides and water resources. At the national level, the exploitation of satellite records in the field of agricultural management has not yet a significant spread, being used mainly in applications dedicated to environmental protection, forestry, territorial planning or in the military field. In this context, the project proposes the application and integration of spatial technologies together with in situ and ex situ analyses in the intelligent management of agriculture to monitor certain types of agricultural crops (from a pilot site), thus allowing the development of a successful model for better capitalization. of available resources.

Green technology for pharmaceuticals removal from water using eco-friendly oxidation catalysts Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-3166 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: https://www.avramescu-sorin-marius.eu/greencatox/#

Abstract:

Catalytic ozonation is a highly efficient process for removing most resistant organic pollutants from water and is a key process in wastewater treatment. Improving these technology in order to comply with green chemistry challenges is an important goal purification industry. Catalysts are the core of the process and, in the last decade, numerous studies and patents proposed a large range of materials for better ozone transformation into hydroxyl radicals and performing complete oxidation of the organic substrate. This project proposes a new and innovative class of ozonation catalysts with a morphology that assures an easy contact of ozone and pollutants with solid surface (thin-films) and green and cheaper technology for catalyst preparation using plant extracts instead of harmful chemical reagents (borohydride and organic solvents)

INNOVATIVE 3D PRINTED NANOCOMPOSITE CONSTRUCTIONS OBTAINED FROM MARINE RESOURCES (ALGINATE, SALECAN) AND NATURAL CLAY WITH SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS IN BONE REGENERATION - 3D_ALSAC Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-4216 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); GENETIC LAB S.R.L. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: https://www.icechim-pd.ro/en/syst_heter/sisteme_heterogene_3dalsac_en.html

Abstract:

The scope of 3D_ALSAC project is to develop and test demonstrative models for a new product and its associated technology, namely an efficient and improved printing formulation based on an innovative biomaterial, followed by the construction of a multifunctional 3D implant designed for bone tissue regeneration. Based on a solid foundation built from the theoretical and experimental results previously obtained by the partners of the Consortium, thus justifying TRL2, the objective of this project is to target TRL4, where an innovative 3D printed product based on biopolymer-clay nanocomposite will be developed, tested and validated. The concept of the 3D_ALSAC project resonates with the long-term vision of the research teams and especially that of the economic agent, of developing custom extracellular matrices for bone regeneration using the patient's stem cells. Thus, the 3D_ALSAC project opens new possibilities for collaboration with the economic environment in order to implement efficient and cost-effective solutions. The 3D_ALSAC project will lead to the evolution of the fields of materials science and regenerative medicine by repairing parts of the skeleton of the human body using innovative biomaterial based inks and 3D printing techniques and obtaining personalized implants, serving as the basis for new therapies used for bone tissue regeneration. The 3D_ALSAC project will closely monitor the improvement of the Romanian research performance internationally through an intensive and qualitative dissemination plan aimed at publishing at least 4 scientific papers in prestigious and open-access journals, with a cumulative impact factor greater than 15, at least 10 presentations at scientific events, 2 work-shops, 2 patent applications and, in addition, contributions to the development of 2 PhD/master/bachelor theses, according to the intellectual property agreement previously signed between the partners of the Consortium.

Water treatment from sources contaminated with nitrates and chlorinated organic compounds using integrated catalytic reduction / oxidation and biofiltration processes Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect de transfer la operatorul economic
PN-III-P2-2.1-PTE-2019-0222 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A.

Project partners: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A. (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL DE CHIMIE FIZICA - ILIE MURGULESCU (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); AKRO SRL (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: https://www.icpebn.ro/ro/pagini/75-proiect-pn-iii-p2-2-1-pte-2019-0222.html

Abstract:

The project goal is the transfer (to ICPE Bistrita S.A.) and the development of an innovative water treatment technology for drinking water from sources contaminated with nitrates and chlorinated organic compounds. The technology will be developed at the technological level TRL 6 and implemented in the industrial environment at pilot installation in a water treatment plant. Considering a complex pollution of water with both nitrates and chlorinated organic compounds in the presence of a natural organic water matrix, its treatment becomes particularly difficult with the existing industrial technologies, under under reasonable operational and energetic efficiency circumstances and without obtaining toxic by-products. The project proposes an innovative water treatment technology using integrated processes of catalytic reduction / oxidation (conversion of nitrates and organochlorinated compounds / ammonium oxidation) and biofiltration (biological conversion of ammonium) that act synergistically, without the use of chemical reagents, with oxidizing agents produced in site (ozone). For the catalytic stage, innovative catalysts, of bimetallic type, deposited on a styrene-divenylbenzene resin will be used. The technology underlying the project starts from a technology developed and validated at the laboratory scale (TRL4) by the partner groups: P1 - UB (PROTMED) and P2 - ICF "Ilie Murgulescu" resulting from a research project funded under the program PNII-PCCA no. 100/2012, (Integrated procedure for the elimination of nitrates and organochlorine pesticides from contaminated natural waters as a result of agricultural activities), being the subject of a patent application CBI A / 00872/2016.

Emerging technologies for the industrial capitalization of 2D structures (graphene and nongraphenic) Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0387 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE PENTRU FIZICA LASERILOR, PLASMEI SI RADIATIEI - INFLPR RA (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE PENTRU TEHNOLOGII IZOTOPICE SI MOLECULARE I N C D T I M (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DIN CRAIOVA (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=49

Abstract:

EMERG2Ind is a complex solution that responds to the needs of Romanian research on one side through a institutional management and development mechanism, but at the same time it is a complex interface tool for the Romanian automotive industry as a development engine and integrator for the horizontal and vertical integration of the Romanian economic resources. International expertise is available in an attempt to develop concrete solutions in the country. Emerging technologies are being developed up to TRL4 and TRL5, through complementary harmonization of three strategic subprojects. The complex project approach is regional and institutional with cumulative indicators that fully meet the requirements and seeks to maximize the use of the funding instrument.

Contingency of CBRN hazards and improvement of national security resources Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0395 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); Ministerul Apararii Nationale prin Centrul de Cercetare Stiintifica pentru Aparare CBRN si Ecologie (RO); Academia Tehnica Militara (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); CENTRUL DE CHIMIE ORGANICA AL ACADEMIEI ROMANE "C.D.NENITESCU" (RO); Centrul de Cercetare Stiintifica pentru Fortele Navale Constanta (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=40&lang=ro si http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=33&lang=en

Abstract:

SECURE-NET is a Complex Project designed to improve the institutional performance of the Consortium Research Partners (Institutions with Re-launch Capabilities in the Field of National Security). In this respect, the Complex Project proposes five research themes corresponding to the five Component Projects, which aim at: (i) contingency of chemical, biochemical, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) hazards by developing new decontamination products and by developing specific sensors for detecting chemical agents of combat, and (ii) improving national security by developing shock-absorbing composites, solid rocket fuel and multispectral camouflages. This Complex Project brings together institutions with tradition, having either similar specialisation or complementary specialisation, to strengthen scientific and technical competences in the field of National Security and Advanced Materials for military applications. The Project Consortium has a gender-balanced staff and promotes the involvement of a large number of teachers, researchers, doctoral students and post-doctoral students in all activities proposed by the Common Agenda. In addition, the project facilitates the transfer of scientific knowledge between participating institutions as well as the recruitment and training of new staff. The multitude of results generated by the implementation of SECURE-NET express the potential for significant influence upon (i) the scientific community through communication and dissemination of results (as a short- and medium-term impact), and (ii) the public and private environment by promoting new research services and new transferable products / technologies to the external environment of the Consortium, particularly to the national defence industry (as a long-term impact).

Increasing the institutional bioeconomic research capacity for innovative exploitation of local plant resources to obtain horticultural products with high added value Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0332 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA PITESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA PITESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU POMICULTURA MARACINENI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU BIOTEHNOLOGII IN HORTICULTURA STEFANESTI-ARGES (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); STATIUNEA DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU POMICULTURA CONSTANTA (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DE MEDICINA SI FARMACIE CRAIOVA (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE IN SUDURA SI INCERCARI DE MATERIALE - ISIM TIMISOARA (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: https://www.upit.ro/ro/academia-reorganizata/facultatea-de-stiinte-educatie-fizica-si-informatica/departamente-la-nivelul-facultatii-de-stiinte-educatie-fizica-si-informatica/departamentul-stiinte-ale-naturii2/proiect-biohortinov

Abstract:

The complex project Increasing the institutional bioeconomic research capacity for innovative exploitation of local plant resources to obtain horticultural products with high added value comprises the following four projects:

Project 1."Complex electronic system with intelligent algorithms for data processing used for monitoring the developing conditions of water and biocenotic stresses, for warning about their presence and preventing them in horticulture"

Project 2."Multisensory quantification of water and biocenotic stress in horticulture through phytomonitoring and early warning in climate change conditions"

Project 3."Development of plant extracts and innovative phytosynthesized nanostructured mixtures with phytotherapeutical applications aimed at eliminating the biocenotic stress in horticultural crops"

Project 4."Innovative technologies for advanced processing of plant resources from pomiculture and viticulture"

The objectives of the project aim to develop the research capacity of the public organizations involved. Thus, upon the completion of the projects these organizations should meet the following outcome indicators: 1) employing new staff in research positions; 2)training the new and old employees through initial research training courses and specialist courses offered by each of the partners in their own field of competence (using the logistics of the learning resource centers); 3)obtaining new or significantly improved products/technologies/services; 4)structuring the offer for research and technological services and presenting it on the platform www.erris.gov.ro; 5)strengthening the capacity of the partner institutions through recovery strategies such as training programmes (research)/specialization programmes and visits (short-term); 6)offering and performing research services using the available research infrastructure; 7)creating a common programme for the learning resource centers, correlated with the institutional development plan of each partner

Closing the bioeconomy value chains by manufacturing market demanded innovative bioproducts Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0569 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL DE CHIMIE MACROMOLECULARA "PETRU PONI" (RO); UNIVERSITATEA "DUNAREA DE JOS" (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE PENTRU STIINTE BIOLOGICE (RO); UNIVERSITATEA AUREL VLAICU ARAD (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=51&lang=ro

Abstract:

Agriculture and food industry in Romania generates large amounts of co/by-products, which are not used and turn into wastes, with negative impacts. The approach of the project PRO-SPER is to develop integrated processes, flexible and interconnected, to transform a number of agro-food by-products in bio-products, with market demand. This approach facilitates the achievement of project goals, complex-coordination and linking of the research organizations that are members of the Consortium, INCDCP-ICMPP, UDJ, ICECHIM, INCDSB and UAV, for improving their institutional performance in the field of nano-and bio-technologies of their application into bioeconomy.

The overall objective of the project PRO-SPER is to increase the impact of research and development activities and innovation of the RDI institutions, by developing and harnessing innovative technological solutions for bio-nano-processing of several by-products from the bioeconomy value chains, for recovering and/or formation of value-added components and their use in order to obtain products with high added value.

Expected results through the implementation of the project (21 new jobs, 23 national patent applications and international patent applications 6 EPO/WIPO; 10 technologies/new products resulting from the project, at a level of technological maturity to enable taking over by the operators, 5 services research and technological research services 10 cheques, 10 experiments cheques services

80 internship of young researchers from and within partner institutions, 50 visits for developing new techniques for working jointly in the Consortium, 30 training internships for new employees, 28scientific papers, 1 joint program CDI, in line with the development plan of institutional partners) have a significant impact on the capacity-building of the partners in the Consortium.

Multidisciplinary complex project for the monitoring, conservation, protection and promotion of the Romanian cultural heritage Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0413 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA

Project partners: AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DE STIINTE AGRONOMICE SI MEDICINA VETERINARA (RO); MUZEUL NATIONAL AL UNIRII ALBA IULIA (RO); MUZEUL CIVILIZATIEI DACICE SI ROMANE (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://ro-cher.rosa.ro

Abstract:

The Cultural Heritage (CH) can represent one of the decisive factors for the standard of living and for the quality of life specific of different communities, can contribute to the prevention of cultural globalization, can support the cultural diversity and can positively influence the economic development. The protection of the CH represents a major concern for decision-makers, local communities and European citizens. At the European Union level, the year 2018 has been declared The European Year of Cultural Heritage. In the same time, Romania faces a very important historical celebration: The Centenary of the Great Union from 1918. The RO-CHER project proposes a multi-disciplinary innovative methodology that integrates high level scientific knowledge for safeguarding the cultural heritage and that targets the development of synergetic scientific activities in the framework of the 4 complementary component projects by: monitoring the CH objectives with the aid of space technologies; development of materials and innovative techniques based on soft nanomaterials for safeguarding the cultural heritage; recommendation of an integrated management system (conservation, restauration, protection) for mobile and immobile CH objectives; promoting CH by using state-of-the-art technologies of digital reconstruction. The specific results indicators, predicted since the pre-implementation phase, are: new jobs in research (7); patent requests (6); results validation and transfer to the economic environment; design and development of the services offer and the research infrastructure; mutual access of partners at equipments and technology; institutional capacity building by internships/training sessions and working visits; joint R&D&I programme, correlated with the development strategy of each partner, all of these leading to the creation of a knowledge cluster, being able to successfully access national and international funding.

Energetic efficiency biogas plants improvement by integrated system: biogas-microalgae-biofuels in frame of biorefinery concept (AlgalBiogasConceptEnergy) Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0541 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU INGINERIE ELECTRICA ICPE - CA BUCURESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE PENTRU CARTOF SI SFECLA DE ZAHAR-BRASOV (RO); UNIVERSITATEA PETROL GAZE PLOIESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICĂ "GHEORGHE ASACHI" IAŞI (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=38&lang=ro; http://www.icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=39&lang=en

Abstract:

The complex project propose the development and demonstration of innovative technologies to optimize the biogas plants by integrating the open ponds for microalgae cultivation using the digestate resulted from anaerobic digestion as a culture medium. The integral valorization of microalgae biomass consists in: obtaining of algal extracts (for co-digestion), lipid fraction (for biofuels) and spent biomass (co-digestion substrate); advanced separation and valorization of biogas by carbon dioxide conversion to biomethane; biorefining of the solid digestate and lipid fractions obtained from algal biomass into biochar, fuel components, bitumen fluxes, biohydrogen and liquefiable gaseous fractions. As results of this project will be: a demonstrated technology at TRL 6 level within the biogas-microalge integrated and an experimental stand for the evaluation of biomethane and liquefied gaseous hydrocarbons combustion efficiency and emission control.

Innovative technologies based on polymers for the obtaining of new advanced materials Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0428 2018 - 2021

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE - DEZVOLTARE CHIMICO - FARMACEUTICA - I.C.C.F. BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU ELECTROCHIMIE SI MATERIE CONDENSATA - INCEMC TIMISOARA (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL DE CHIMIE MACROMOLECULARA "PETRU PONI" (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=41&lang=ro

Abstract:

The project is aimed at using the expertise that involved in consortium entities acquired in materials science. The consortium consists of three representative national institutes: INCD for Chemistry and Petrochemistry – ICECHIM Bucharest, INCD for Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter - INCEMC Timisoara and INCD of Chemical Pharmaceutical - ICCF Bucharest, and of two prestigious universities: University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest and the University of Bucharest and a remarkable institute of Romanian Academy: Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry – Petru Poni Iasi. Although having great tradition and noteworthy results, the first five institutions face a series of problems, from the lack of financial funds, equipment and the aging employees for ICCF and partly for INCEMC and ICECHIM, to the lack of highly qualified staff required for recent investments in equipment for all 5 institutions. In this respect, the project attempts relaunching the activity in the first 5 institutions of the consortium, by putting together the existing competencies, so as to develop new technologies in order to obtain new materials with high performance properties. Given that, 3 of the research teams are specialized in polymers (ICECHIM, Petru Poni and UPB) the developed technologies will use the polymers as intermediates or as a component in the finished product. To this end it is envisaged getting the titanium nitride for prosthetic coatings via inorganic-organic polymer nanocomposites, obtaining photocatalytic materials and antibacterial coatings by sol- gel reactions, obtaining of short-life or one-time use biomaterials from aliphatic polyesters and micro or nanocellulose and the development of new polyphase materials with medium or long life, based on biopolymers, through 3D printing. The project intends the full use of A1, A2, B and C checks in order to increase the institutional performance of partners.

Production of ferulic acid, 2,3 Butanediole and microbial plant biostimulants from lignocellulosic biomass by a two-step cascading process Call name: P 3 - SP 3.2 - Proiecte ERA.NET
ERANET-FACCE-SURPLUS-DEBUT 2018 - 2020

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); ENPRO SOCTECH COM SRL (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=46&lang=ro

Abstract:

The DEBUT project aims to develop a small biorefinery process, with two steps: 1) biomass pre-treatment with natural deep eutectic solvents (NaDES); and 2) one pot production of a versatile chemical, 2,3 butanediol (2,3-BD), from NaDES pre-treated lignocellulose biomass, by simultaneous saccarification and fermentation (SSF), performed by a plant biostimulant microbial consortia. The main biochemicals resulting from the biorefinery process are phenolic acids, specially ferulic acid, and 2,3-BD. Phenolic acids address mainly health and wellness-related industries, whereas 2,3-BD is a versatile chemical, with a fast-growing market. The proposed biorefinery process produces also agricultural inputs such as lignin, minerals and microbial plant biostimulants. A first project novelty is related to the use of a plant biostimulant microbial consortium for simultaneous saccarification and fermentation of lignocellulose. According to our knowledge such approach has not been done yet. On such process there are no by-products – recalcitrant lignocellulose, not converted to 2-3 BD, together with embedded microbial biostimulants biomass, is a useful agricultural input - a microbial plant biostimulant. Process up-scale to TRL5 is done also in an innovative manner, through adaptation of the already known equipment to newly developed technology. For NaDES extraction we propose to use the continuous operated reconfigurable columns systems, applied for decades for various types of extraction (e.g. for extraction of soluble from coffee). For SSF with microbial plant biostimulant consortium we propose the use of vacuum operated ploughshare mixer. This approach will ensure not only a better recovery of volatile 2,3 BD, but also a higher specificity of the fermentation medium, due to micro-aerobic conditions. The DEBUT project proposes a new approach of small scale biorefinery, compatible with a farm facility, which valorises agricultural side streams, with recovery of minerals and lignin (main precursor of soil organic matter) for agricultural use, and production of an innovative agricultural input, a microbial plant biostimulant. The project proposes a biotechnological two step cascading process, which converts excess lignocellulosic biomass into biochemicals (phenolic acids, 2,3 B-D), with added-value and fast-growing market. The main innovative solutions, NaDES and microbial plant biostimulant, are investigated for their potential adverse effects by a battery of state-of-the art techniques, in an trans-national partnership, to ensure that they do not affect natural ecosystem productivity.

Development of a demonstrator to produce next generation plant biostimulants based on root exudates Call name: P 3 - SP 3.2 - Proiecte ERA.NET - COFUND
COFUND-MANUNET III-DEMETRE 2018 - 2020

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); CHEMI CERAMIC F SRL (RO); RODAX IMPEX S.R.L. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=47&lang=ro

Abstract:

Plant biostimulants are a new class of agricultural inputs, which increase nutrient uptake and nutrient use efficiency, improve plant tolerance to abiotic stress and enhance crop quality. The DEMETRE project aims to develop and to validate devices, tooling and equipment needed to (bio)manufacture a new product, from the (emerging) next generation of plant biostimulants. The proposed new plant biostimulants product is based on concentrated bioactive compounds from root exudates. The main innovation overcurrent state-of-the art is related to the new, flexible (bio)manufacturing method, which join two known products in a two-in-one synergic product. During its use, the proposed two-in-one product will fulfill two functions: as soil conditioner and as reservoir for the slow release of the selected bioactive compound(s). The needs addressed by the project DEMETRE are related to: (i) agricultural market requirements for new inputs, reducing the consumption and the environmental impact of agrochemicals while maintaining / increasing profitability; and (ii) societal requirements for a circular (bio)economy, wherein the loop is closed due to the valorization of agroindustrial byproducts. In the last years the interest of the economic agents and researchers for the development of new, more active plant biostimulants have been growing. Such active ingredients were proposed to be searched among exosignals, which regulate the plant – beneficial microbes interactions. Root exudates are a source of chemical signals shaping rhizosphere interactions, thus are a logical target to produce next generation plant biostimulant.

Conversion of phytogenic silica reach food industry by-products into value-added products Call name: P 3 - SP 3.2 - Proiecte ERA.NET
ERA IB2 ERANET-ERA-IB-15-129-Convert-Si 2016 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DE STIINTE AGRONOMICE SI MEDICINA VETERINARA (RO); LABORATOARELE MEDICA S.R.L. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=48&lang=ro

Abstract:

Convert-Si project aims to develop optimized processes for a total conversion of industrial plants by-products into value-added products. Main innovative contribution is related to the introduction of a (pre)treatment step based on new microbial products: non-catalytic small proteins from cerato-platanin family (CP), which weaken (ligno)cellulose structure, metabolites from silicon solubilizing microorganisms (SiM) and super-active ligno-cellulolytic enzymes Convert-all project integrated approach is intended to close a biomimetic industrial symbiosis. The by-products of one conversion process represent raw material for other conversion steps. Convert-Si proposed cascade process is applied to two value-added chains: cereal husks and/or bran, fruit/grape pomace. From these the following ingredients are recovered: anti-oxidant polyphenols and/or feruloylated oligosaccharides, useful for new cosmetics and dietary supplement products; essential oil terpenes and (brassino)steroids, trapped and/or bounded by/to lignocellulose network, with plant growth stimulating and/or insects repellent activities; biosilica (BSi); fermentable carbohydrates, recalcitrant lignin. BSi, fermentable carbohydrates and recalcitrant lignin are converted into mesoporous silica nanoparticles, value added fermented food / feed (probiotics) supplements and, respectively, substrate for plant biostimulants formulation. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles are used for the “ smart”, controlled released formulation of the recovered polyphenols, essential oils, and (brassino)steroids. Recalcitrant lignin, together with the biomass of CP producing microorganisms and, respectively, SiM will be used for the production of a complex plant biostimulant. Safety and efficacy of biosilica nano-particles and “smart” formulated phytoextracts will be tested by state of the art high through-output cell assay.

ADVANCED FOLIAR FERTILIZER FOR VEGETABLES GROWING Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect de transfer la operatorul economic
PN-III-P2-2.1-PTE-2016-0023 2016 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: AFR FERT - PROTECT PLANT SRL

Project partners: AFR FERT - PROTECT PLANT SRL (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.nutrifoliar.ro/pte-2016-0023-legofert/

Abstract:

The project goal is to increase competitiveness of coordinating enterprise and also of farmers and users of advanced fertilizers proposed by project, by assimilating a RDI result.Advanced fertilizers proposed by the project are nanostructured liquid fertilizer having high efficiency and very low doses of use, containing complexe compositions of macro, micronutrients and bio-stimulators. Proposed biostimulants are a new category of products used as inputs in plant cultivation technologies, which causes: increased efficiency of collection and use of nutrients by plants, increased resistance to abiotic stressors and improve of harvest quality.The project objectives are: (i)development of a pilot plant to manufacture advanced fertilizers with biostimulators for vegetables; (ii) validation in industrial environments of lab scale technology for production of advanced fertilizers with biostimulators; (iii) demonstrate of the functionality of technology in industrial environments by characterization and testing of advanced fertilizers produced on pilot plant. With the proposed project we intend to undertake validation and demonstration under industrial environment of technology for manufacturing of fertilizers with the new generation of biostimulators for crops. The innovative character of the proposed technology is determined by: (i) the use of a new generation plant biostimulant in proposed composition of advanced foliar fertilizers; (ii) nano-formulation as heterogeneous system (hydrophobic-hydrophilic), stable over a long period, for foliar fertilizers associated with the new generation of biostimulators and (iii) use of selenium salts as biostimulants in the composition of foliar fertilizers, which are intended for marketing in the Romanian Plain and Dobrogea, known as selenium deficient areas. The new generation of biostimulators for plants, which are active products to small and very small doses, will be represented by concentrates of the active ingredients.

Removal of hardly biodegradable organic compounds (Endocrine Disruptors) from water by using Advanced Oxidation Processes based on new innovative catalysts Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect de transfer la operatorul economic
PN-III-P2-2.1-PTE-2016-0063 2016 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A.

Project partners: I.C.P.E. BISTRITA S.A. (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.icpe-bn.ro/pagini/60-oxydep.html

Abstract:

Hardly biodegradable organic compounds, in particular endocrine disruptors, is an important component of pollution of the aquatic environment and water resources with a major impact on ecosystems and human health, which can not be addressed by conventional remediation technologies. These pollutants originate from chemical synthesis compounds resulting from the the various branches of the economy. An important source of these compounds consists of pharmaceutical, personal care products and pesticides. A laboratory validated technology for remediation of water containing hardly biodegradable organic compounds will be transferred to industrial partner, and as a result of the project, this technology will be validated in industrial environment. Also the functionality and the efficiency of this technology will be proved. The core of this technology is based on Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOP- in particular catalytic ozonation) using of innovative new catalysts previously developed by research organizations partners. The industrial research activities will result in the catalysts activity optimization and also in the development of a new advanced oxidation reactor. Based of this technology, a prototype of an new water remediation module will be developed with the industrial partner contribution. As a result of solid experience in the field of water treatment systems and production of specific equipment of the industrial partner, the prototype will be a fully automated operational one. The new developed technology, targeted to all organic pollutants, will be an environmentally friendly one and will display a high efficiency, a low energy consumption, with low operational costs. This technology is both addressed to wastewater treatment plants and to drinking water treatment plants.

Increasing performance/competitiveness by improving the technology of smart products fabrication with superior biocompatibility and antibacterial properties for cosmeto-medical applications Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Transfer de cunoaștere la agentul economic „Bridge Grant”
PN-III-P2-2.1-BG-2016-0142 2016 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); SONNENKREUZ SRL (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.unibuc.ro/n/cercetare/94BG-2016.php

Abstract:

The purpose of this project is to increase the performance and the competitiveness of SC Sonnenkreuz SRL by using the expertise existing in the research organizations, University of Bucharest and INCDCP-ICECHIM, for developing and optimizing the modern technology for producing silver colloid dispersions, in order to obtain a product with higher biocompatibility and antimicrobial properties. To accomplish the purpose of the project, a full compliance between the requirements and the problems identified by the economic agent and the project objectives was followed. Two directions for innovating the final product and the manufacturing processes will be pursued: (i) obtaining of various colloid silver dispersions stabilized with polymers having intrinsic antibacterial activity, to achieve a synergistic effect and (ii) optimizing the production technology by electrochemical method by ensuring the control of nanoparticles growth. The knowledge transfer will include also the collaboration with the economic agent in order to identify the possibility of a subsequent development of other cosmeto-medical products based on the dispersions of silver nanoparticles with improved properties. For developing the quality assurance system at the economic agent, the collaboration between the partners UB and INCDCP-ICECHIM with SC Sonnenkreuz SRL will be intensified in order to accomplish the analyzes required for the characterization of the final products and to monitor the manufacturing process. Cooperation with the economic partner will be fulfilled by the activities of entrepreneurship knowledge transfer towards the researchers/PhD students/Master students involved in the project. Development of the new product and improvement of the technology will provide opportunities for practical training for master students, with a complex topic. The publishable scientific results will be widely disseminated in communications and articles in specialized journals.

Novel anti-corrosion and anti-icing ZnO nanostructured materials obtained by ecofriendly methods – NOCORIC Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2016-1332 2017 - 2018

Role in this project: Project coordinator

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.icechim-pd.ro/ro/syst_heter/sisteme_heterogene_nocoric.html

Abstract:

NOCORIC project consists in designing of new nanostructured organic-inorganic hybrid materials for coating of metallic surfaces (e.g. zinc, aluminium, copper). Techniques used in this project for the synthesis of coatings for metallic substrates, are the sol-gel process and the ecofriendly synthesis - supercritical fluids. These technologies will not affect the quality of the environment, thus are included in the category “ecological and high tech”. The project aims to identify the success factors and the difficulties in obtaining of coatings on metals with protection against corrosion and anti-icing, and their influence on economic activities. The approach is original, combining the production of coatings from zinc oxide type materials and organic-inorganic hybrids with physical properties of surfaces. Depending on the stability of the dispersions obtained from the sol-gel process, silica precursors with various functionalities will be used. Both the Coordinator (ICECHIM) and Partner 1 (UB) have experience and results in synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles through sol-gel process and characterization of nanoparticles morphology. Another novelty is corroboration of sol-gel synthesis (easy composition control, film homogeneity, low cost, facile fabrication) with supercritical fluid method, which tends to be closer with “green chemistry”. Currently, this „eco-friendly” method is not investigated enough for zinc oxide materials and organic-inorganic hybrids. Partner 1(UB) has experience in synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles through ecofriendly supercritical fluids synthesis. Nanostructured materials characterization will be realized to assess the hydrophobic and morphological characteristics: dynamic light scattering, environmental scanning and transmission electron microscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, contact angle measurements etc. The corrosion resistance of obtained hybrid films deposited onto metal substrates will be studied by a third partner.

Innovative ferrite/beta-cyclodextrin core-shell nanocomposites for removal of inorganic and organic pollutants from aqueous effluents Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2016-0251 2017 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI

Project partners: UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.unibuc.ro/prof/avramescu_s_m/NanoFerDeX.php

Abstract:

Adsorption process is effective in removing certain organics but a large part of inorganic and organic pollutants cannot be removed using existing adsorbents Nanotechnology is an enabling technology that can help address key needs relating to energy, environment, health and agriculture all over the world.

This project proposes a new and innovative class of nanoadsorbents with core–shell morphology. These nanoadsorbents will be made from ferrite particles (core) and cyclodextrin moieties (shell) in order to benefit from outstanding properties of both materials: magnetic properties of ferrites nanoparticles and high adsorption capacity of cyclodextrin molecules. These nanoadsorbents will be used in treatment of wastewaters containing organic and inorganic pollutants. After thorough assessment of operational parameters at laboratory scale the prepared core-shell adsorbents will be tested at pilot scale in order to confirm, through their physical-structural and chemical properties the utility of these materials in water treatment processes.

Optimization and validation of an advanced material and technology default based on biopolymer-modified clay as carriers for controlled release of doxorubicin in gastrointestinal tract Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2016-1896 2017 - 2018

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL DE BIOCHIMIE (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.icechim-pd.ro/ro/syst_heter/sisteme_heterogene_doxsaclay.html

Abstract:

The goal of the project DoxSaClay is to obtain, optimize and validate a new product and the associated technology reffering to the advanced material “biopolymer IPN hydrogel networks-modified clay-bioactive agent”. Preliminary results related to polymer-advanced modified clay nanocomposite materials are already demonstrated by the team’s publications. The consortium offers a high level of competencies in biomaterials domain, the Project Coordinating team having a great expertise in the synthesis of advanced materials while the competencies of Partner being related with in vitro testing on cell lines. The method will connect Salecan biopolymer with pH responsive (co)polymers to design new semi-interpenetrated networks (SIPN) with encapsulated amphiphilic nanoclays by free cross-linking radical co(polymerization) to render tunable and efficient advanced materials with enhanced mechanical strength, improved stability and adjustable responsive properties, for the controlled release of anti-cancer drug-doxorubicin in gastrointestinal tract. New delivery methods, particular delivery of doxorubicin, could make a dramatic impact to the medical community who administers the cancer treatment and the patient who endure the effects of the cancer treatment. The local, oral delivery of anti-cancer drugs to the colon maybe made possible by using designed technology, own modified clays and biopolymer semi-interpenetrated networks, by assembling them into novel structures and architectures that can exhibit properties appropriate for the application at hand. Validation of the results will be achieved by ISI publications in prestigious peer-reviewed scientific journals, conferences with international visibility and at least one patent request. Another priority of the present project is to increase the international visibility and competitiveness of Romanian research for successful integration in European Projects (Horizon 2020).

Process for improving the functional properties of polylactic acid designed for 3D prototyping Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Cecuri de inovare
PN-III-P2-2.1-CI-2017-0569 2017 - 2017

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: CARDINAL S.R.L.

Project partners: CARDINAL S.R.L. (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://icechim-rezultate.ro/proiect.php?id=30

Abstract:

The project objective is to develop an innovative method for improving the functional properties of polylactic acid (PLA) used in 3D printing by fused filament method, and so, because of the elimination of the specific weaknesses of this polymer related to the thermal stability and mechanical properties, to be possible to obtain a new material (PLA-GLASS), which keeps the PLA advantages, but shows new functional properties which allow advanced applications. The project will be valorified by implementation of the new procedure at SC CARDINAL SRL and by selling the new material, shaped as filaments, to the companies involved in 3D printing. The market potential is linked to the fact that 3D printing is in expansion technique, including in Romania. The technological and commercial risks will be controlled through a good relationship between the company's management team and the team of the research service provider. The main status and progress indicators at the project finalization are: widening of the products range manufactured by the company, the increasing of production by approximate 2 tons in the first year and by 50 tons / year in the following years, the increase of turnover with 2%, the increasing of the the jobs number with 3-4 jobs, etc. The research service provider has the necessary expertise to develop and to implement the project. Funding only for activities in accordance with the program Innovation Checks it is request and the budget is drawn up according to this program.

MULTIFUNCTIONAL AND INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS FOR SAFE AND BIOENHANCED FUNCTIONAL FOOD FROM NEWLY CULTIVATED PLANTS IN ROMANIA Call name: Joint Applied Research Projects - PCCA 2013 - call
PN-II-PT-PCCA-2013-4-0995 2014 - 2017

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE PENTRU STIINTE BIOLOGICE (RO); HOFIGAL EXPORT IMPORT SA (RO); CHEMI CERAMIC F SRL (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://produse.multifunctionale.icechim.ro

Abstract:

Thematic area of the project proposal is in the field of functional foods destinated to maintain human health in concordance with research theme 5.1.6. Functional foods to maintain human health and prevent diseases, Domain 5. Agriculture, food safety and security.

The general project objective is to develop multifunctional and innovative products for protection of nutraceutical plants newly introduced in Romania (Momordica charantia and Passiflora incarnata) and to stimulate concomitantly formation of biologically-active compounds in these plants, at stable levels and with reproducible biological effects. The specific innovative project objectives are: 1. development of multifunctional for treatments of soil and in vegetation, based on: (a) consortia of Trichoderma strains; (b) porous ceramics with high bioavailability of silica; (c) essential oils included in mesoporous silica; 2. Testing products, developing methods of application and integrating them with the sustainable cultural technology of nutraceutical plants; 3. characterization of functional foods through in vitro alternative tests on human cell cultures and highlighting the biological role of silica forms accumulated in treated plants in animal cells; 4. results exploitation by protection of intellectual innovative solutions after techno-economical analysis and opportunities of results exploitation.

Products based on consortia of Trichoderma strains and essential oils have multiple actions as: plant protection agents towards biotic stresses (phytopathogens, pests), elicitors of plant defence response, limiting agents for the negative effects of ethylene on roots and growth promotor of plant nutrition, mainly with nitrogen.

Porous ceramics containing silicaxerogel, applied as soil treatment, work as a matrix for controlled release of nutrients with high bioavailability and have role to compensate losses of plant metabolic energy due to the synthesis of secondary metabolites and to supply orthosilicates with high bioavailability.

Silicon with high bioavailability supplies also mesoporous silica as a carrying for controlled release of essential oils. The silicon’s role as an important element for plants is to activate and balance - concomitantly and non-antagonistically – the different ways of plant defence system and of stress hormones biosynthesis (salicylic acid, jasmonic acid and ethylene/abscisic acid) in plant pathosystems.

This project proposes for the first time to study interaction of silicon, Trichoderma and essential oils treatments, protection agents with multiple roles, which activates simultaneously plant defence response. It is the first proposal aiming the development of some products with applicability directly into practice, in which silicon is controlled released from supports, having concomitantly the functional role as a matrix, from which nutrients and volatile oils are smart-delivered, in this why pointing out the possibility of practical use of silicon in order to balance the main signalling pathways in plant defence response, integrated with elicitors for obtaining high productions with raised phytonutrients level.

The highlight of silicon’s role in animal and plant organisms (having into account the unity in diversity of the life world), the (meso)porous silica forms as a support for controlled release of some active ingredients and of bioavailable silicon, compatibility of the Trichoderma consortia with the other products for the directed activation of plant resistance, will be the coagulation axis of this trans-disciplinary approach, revealing - also - the existence of synergies between partners in the frame of MAIA Project.

Eco-friendly food packaging from last generation multifunctional bioplastics Call name: Joint Applied Research Projects - PCCA-2011 call, Type 2
PN-II-PT-PCCA-2011-3.2-1569 2012 - 2016

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); METAV - CERCETARE DEZVOLTARE S.R.L. (RO); INSTITUTUL DE CERCETARI PRODUSE AUXILIARE ORGANICE S.A. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.bio-multi-pack.icechim.ro

Abstract:

The project proposes to carry out a technology for obtaining multifunctional materials based on last generation of biopolymers and bioadditives melt processable into catering food packaging. These packages will comply with the food safety conditions and will have physical – mechanical properties proper to the plastic products that are generally of commodity nature. The national and international novelty and added value of the project is determined by the originality of the propose new conceptual models for realising of new materials with improved thermal stability, small hygroscopicity, melt processable into catering food packaging. The elaboration of new solutions needs inter and transdisciplinary knowledge of chemistry, physics, physics and chemistry of polymers, mathematical statistics, process engineering, scale up and economics. The new technology has a great applicative potential and can be applied on the same industrial platform or on different platforms. All the novelty solutions will be disseminated and will be patented. At present on the Romanian market one can find only packaging made from imported oxobiodegradable pellets which has limited biodegradability. The realising according to the proposed new technology products which in nature will be totally destroyed in a very short time, would turn into the advantaje of beeing the only supplier, on the Romanian market for totally biodegradable products. The technology can be internationally applied by country with the same envoiroment problems as Ramania. The project consortium is formed from 4 partners: ICECHIM (CO), Politehnica University Bucharest (P1), SC Metav CD –SA (P2) and SC ICPAO SA (P3) with complementary expertise. The project manager is doctor and fulfill the eligibility conditions. P1 and P2 has project responsable that are doctors. Because of the great interest for the proposed subject P3 co–funded with 25 % from the entire project fund.

Thermosensitive energy saving systems with tailored solar reflecting/absorbing properties for construction structures Call name: Joint Applied Research Projects - PCCA-2011 call, Type 2
PN-II-PT-PCCA-2011-3.2-1391 2012 - 2016

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti

Project partners: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); CHIMCOLOR S.R.L. (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Project website: http://www.thermosolar.roit.ro

Abstract:

In principle thermochromic and thermotropic systems can function as energy saving systems. For high temperatures, during summertime thermochromic coatings have the ability to reflect solar energy, reducing the surface’s temperature; while in wintertime absorb solar energy, increasing the surface’s temperature as reversible color change takes place. Applied thus on external building surfaces, they have the potential for the reduction of heating and cooling loads, contributing to the reduction of urban temperatures, fight heat island and reduce air pollution.

Color-changing compounds have become increasingly important in recent years in the study and the production of thermochromic coatings that is coatings which respond thermally to their environment, changing reversibly their color from darker to lighter tones as temperature rises. The novelty comes from the use concomitant of thermotropic hydrogels which respond thermally by changing transparency from total transparent to translucent. Combining these features of termotropic hydrogels and thermochromic dyes we can obtain complex thermosensitive systems that respond to an increase in temperature by switching the color hypsochromically while accompanied by a change in transparency of the hydrogels.

During the project we intend to develop thermosensitive energy saving coatings that action on the entire Vis-NIR range and are most typically applied to roofs but additionally can also be applied to exterior and interior walls in much the same way. Thermosensitive coatings that will aim to obtain change reflectivity and color as a function of temperature, present enhanced weathering and durability and may be in any suitable formulation for application on roofs or walls such as water-based, oil-based, epoxy-based or acrylic-based formulations.

FILE DESCRIPTION	DOCUMENT
List of research grants as project coordinator or partner team leader
Significant R&D projects for enterprises, as project manager
R&D activities in enterprises
Peer-review activity for international programs/projects